Thursday, January 16, 2014

II CORINTHIANS: First Give Ourselves to The Lord, and then to Others; "That in a great trial of affliction the abundance of joy and in deep poverty abounded in the riches of liberality!"

Moreover, brethren, we make known to you the grace of God bestowed on the churches of Macedonia: that in a great trial of affliction the abundance of their joy and their deep poverty abounded in the riches of their liberality. (II Corinthians 8:1-2)

In the previous lesson, we reviewed how Paul, Silas and Timothy ended up going to Macedonia, and how Titus joined them later.  Paul refers to this church frequently in his letters to other churches, so they are worth studying and mimicking.  (Acts 16-20) A vision appeared to Paul in the night. A man of Macedonia stood and pleaded with him, saying, “Come over to Macedonia and help us.” Now after he had seen the vision, immediately we sought to go to Macedonia, concluding that the Lord had called us to preach the gospel to them. (Acts 16:9-10)

The church had already been established in Macedonia, which was evident because on the Sabbath day we went out of the city to the riverside, where prayer was customarily made; and we sat down and spoke to the women who met there. Now a certain woman named Lydia heard us. She was a seller of purple from the city of Thyatira, who worshiped God. The Lord opened her heart to heed the things spoken by Paul. And when she and her household were baptized, she begged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come to my house and stay.” So she persuaded us. (Acts 16:13-15)

But the city was still a very pagan society, which practiced many forms of occult worship.  A certain slave girl possessed with a spirit of divination kept following Paul and his companions, But Paul, greatly annoyed, turned and said to the spirit, “I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her.” And he came out that very hour. But when her masters saw that their hope of profit was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace to the authorities. (Acts 16:18-19)

And they brought them to the magistrates, and said, “These men, being Jews, exceedingly trouble our city; and they teach customs which are not lawful for us, being Romans, to receive or observe.” Then the multitude rose up together against them; and the magistrates tore off their clothes and commanded them to be beaten with rods. And when they had laid many stripes on them, they threw them into prison, commanding the jailer to keep them securely. Having received such a charge, he put them into the inner prison and fastened their feet in the stocks. (Acts 16:19-24)

Paul and his companions were beaten badly, but even while in prison, at midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the prisoners were listening to them. (Acts 16:25) God shook that prison and freed all of them, but they didn't move.  Because of this miraculous experience, the keeper of the prison, the jailer called for a light, ran in, and fell down trembling before Paul and Silas. And he brought them out and said, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” (Acts 16:29-30)

What persecution the apostles and disciples suffered in that place, but how greatly were they used by God to lead others to salvation in Christ Jesus.  Jesus had instructed the disciples,  “Now when they bring you to the synagogues and magistrates and authorities, do not worry about how or what you should answer, or what you should say. For the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.” (Luke 12:11-12)

Well, they were brought to the magistrates, but the Holy Spirit didn't have them speak until after they were in prison and the jailer and his whole household was saved.  And when it was day, the magistrates sent the officers, saying, “Let those men go.” So the keeper of the prison reported these words to Paul, saying, “The magistrates have sent to let you go. Now therefore depart, and go in peace.” But Paul said to them, “They have beaten us openly, uncondemned Romans, and have thrown us into prison. And now do they put us out secretly? No indeed! Let them come themselves and get us out.” And the officers told these words to the magistrates, and they were afraid when they heard that they were Romans. Then they came and pleaded with them and brought them out, and asked them to depart from the city. So they went out of the prison and entered the house of Lydia; and when they had seen the brethren, they encouraged them and departed. (Acts 16:35-40)

And the apostles and disciples returned to Macedonia frequently, For I bear witness that according to their ability, yes, and beyond their ability, they were freely willing, imploring us with much urgency that we would receive the gift and the fellowship of the ministering to the saints. And not only as we had hoped, but they first gave themselves to the Lord, and then to us by the will of God. (II Corinthians 8:3-5) 

Do we want to give liberally like the church in Macedonia?  Then we first have to give ourselves to the Lord!  I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service. (Romans 12:1) Therefore by Him let us continually offer the sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of our lips, giving thanks to His name. But do not forget to do good and to share, for with such sacrifices God is well pleased. (Hebrews 13:15-16)

The church in Macedonia exemplified having an abundance of joy in the midst of trial and persecution, and having riches in liberality in the midst of deep poverty. Paul wanted the church in Corinth to have that same attitude and behavior towards the saints everywhere also.  So we urged Titus, that as he had begun, so he would also complete this grace in you as well. But as you abound in everything—in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in all diligence, and in your love for us—see that you abound in this grace also. (II Corinthians 8:6-7)

I speak not by commandment, but I am testing the sincerity of your love by the diligence of others. For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor, that you through His poverty might become rich. And in this I give advice: It is to your advantage not only to be doing what you began and were desiring to do a year ago; but now you also must complete the doing of it; that as there was a readiness to desire it, so there also may be a completion out of what you have. For if there is first a willing mind, it is accepted according to what one has, and not according to what he does not have. (II Corinthians 8:8-12)

Christ Jesus is always to be our ultimate example,  that though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor, that you through His poverty might become rich. We have to do what Jesus taught the disciples, that "whoever desires to become great among you, let him be your servant. And whoever desires to be first among you, let him be your slave— just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many.” (Matthew 20:26-28)  

We have to have a heart that isn't only concerned with our own needs but with the needs of others.  For I do not mean that others should be eased and you burdened; but by an equality, that now at this time your abundance may supply their lack, that their abundance also may supply your lack—that there may be equality. As it is written, “He who gathered much had nothing left over, and he who gathered little had no lack.” [Exodus 16:8] (II Corinthians 8:13-15)

Just like when the church first began, we need to get back to that.  And with many other words he [Peter] testified and exhorted them, saying, “Be saved from this perverse generation.” Then those who gladly received his word were baptized; and that day about three thousand souls were added to them. And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in prayers. Then fear came upon every soul, and many wonders and signs were done through the apostles. Now all who believed were together, and had all things in common, and sold their possessions and goods, and divided them among all, as anyone had need. (Acts 2:40-45)

So continuing daily with one accord in the temple, and breaking bread from house to house, they ate their food with gladness and simplicity of heart, praising God and having favor with all the people. And the Lord added to the church daily those who were being saved. (Acts 2:46-47) Remember our ultimate goal is to lead others to salvation through faith in Christ Jesus, by the ministry of the gospel and the ministry of reconciliation.  But what good is sharing the Truth with people if we don't also help meet there needs. 

Just like the church in Macedonia, we have to be the same way, that according to their ability, yes, and beyond their ability, they were freely willing, imploring us with much urgency that we would receive the gift and the fellowship of the ministering to the saints.  When we have this kind of heart and love towards others, we will be true representatives of Christ, for Jesus said "...to those on His right hand, ‘Come, you blessed of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world: for I was hungry and you gave Me food; I was thirsty and you gave Me drink; I was a stranger and you took Me in; I was naked and you clothed Me; I was sick and you visited Me; I was in prison and you came to Me.’ ...  ‘Assuredly, I say to you, inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these My brethren, you did it to Me.’ " (Matthew 25:34-40) AMEN!

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